Essay --

Childrens behaviors and reactions adopt always been so interesting to me. Studying Erikson, Piaget, and Kohlbergs different theories on tender-hearted development has given me a much deeper understanding of these behaviors. Although their theories argon different, they do share three assumptions according to an article on SparkNotes.com 1. People pass through stages in a specific order, with each stage building on capacities developed in the previous stage. 2. Stages are related to to age. 3. Development is discontinuous, with qualitatively different capacities emerging in each stage (Psychology/Development, 2012, p. 1). While analyze these three theorists it has affected my own idea of human development in two ways. Additionally, my view of how a patient has been raised has affected my nursing care. I admit that when I care for a child, a majority of the time I silently blame the parents for the improper actions of the child. It is easy for me to forgo disciplining an adolescent patient. I often say to myself, it is not the childs fault and excuse them for their behaviors, mainly because I believed that is how they were raised and they dont know better. After learning about Erik Eriksons theory on development, I realized that a childs development is not solely dependent on the way the child was raised by their parents. There are other contributing factors in development, according to an article that compares Eriksons views versus Freuds titles Erik Erikson. McLeod (2013) states that Erikson, emphasized the role of culture and society, (p. 1) in the development of personality. After studying Erikson it has changed my understanding of why children behave and react in certain situations. In McLeods (2013) article it also mentions... ...n Simply Psychology, children at this age like to research the world around them and they are constantly learning about their environment (McLeod, 2013, figure 2). Everything dangerous was kept in locked drawers and cabinet , so I opinion the child would be safe roaming around the small exam room. Also, the incident involving the childs eye was traumatizing to him and after the sutures are placed it would cause so far more trauma. I explained to the parents that in order to instill autonomy into this child, they must allow the child to explore to overcome any fears that may be brought upon from this traumatic event. That is just one example of how I utilized Eriksons theories into my nursing practice. I will continue to bring it into my plan of care, because I now have an understanding of why children react and behave in a certain way towards different situations.